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Tonga by RBD.ME

 

 

List All Cities Tonga Listing cities Tonga database :

Description Tonga by rbd.me

Tonga - unique among Pacific nations - never completely lost its indigenous governance. The archipelagos of "The Friendly Islands" were united into a Polynesian kingdom in 1845. Tonga became a constitutional monarchy in 1875 and a British protectorate in 1900; it withdrew from the protectorate and joined the Commonwealth of Nations in 1970. Tonga remains the only monarchy in the Pacific.

 

Location

Oceania, archipelago in the South Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand

 

Area - comparative

four times the size of Washington, DC

 

Natural resources Tonga

most islands have limestone base formed from uplifted coral formation; others have limestone overlying volcanic base

 

Population Tonga

122,580 (July 2010 est.)

 

Religions Tonga

Christian (Free Wesleyan Church claims over 30,000 adherents)

 

Languages

Tongan, English

 

Education Tonga expenditures

5% of GDP (2004)

 

Government Tonga type

constitutional monarchy

 

Independence

4 June 1970 (from UK protectorate)

 

Tonga Economy - overview

red with a bold red cross on a white rectangle in the upper hoist-side corner

 

Investment Tonga

5.9% (2007 est.)

 

Industries Tonga

43 million kWh (2007 est.)

 

Airports Tonga

Tonga Defense Services (TDS): Land Force (Royal Guard), Naval Force (includes Royal Marines, Air Wing) (2009)